Each year in Killorglin, Co. Kerry (in the month of Lunasa) August 10th, a Puck Fair is held. The Puck, a wild mountain goat, with decorated horns, is paraded through the streets with rapturous applause and cheering. On arrival at the town square he is crowned and then ceremoniously raised on a scaffold platform some twenty five feet high. The Puck resides here for the next three days and nights looking down on his subjects. The well-known song An Poc ar buile, 'The Mad Puck Goat', is associated with the festival which dates from the seventeenth century.
At that time, a herd of goats was grazing on a high peak, when the noisy throng of Cromwell’s army shattered their peace. Alarmed and frightened, the goats scattered and ran into the hills - all of them that is except for one brave male who ran down the mountain and into Killorglin. The local people on seeing the goat sensed something was wrong and took cover. The people of Killorglin survived and have commemorated the event by holding the fair ever since.
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Ailliliú, puilliliú, ailliliú tá an puc ar buile!
Do ritheamar trasna trí ruillógach,
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Níor fhág sé carraig go raibh scót ann
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Bhí garda mór i mBaile an Róistigh
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I nDaingean Uí Chúis le haghaidh an tráthnóna
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Chorus
Aill-il-lu puill-il-iu - Aill-il-lu it's the mad puck goat.
He chased me over bush and weed
Chorus
He did not leave a rock that had a passage through
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When the sergeant stood in Rochestown
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In Dingle Town the next afternoon
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* A Meithil (pronounced MEH-hill) is a group of neighbors who come to work on a neighborhood farm.
Courtesy of Vivian and Jack: IrishPage.com 2024
Ag gabháil dom sior chun Droichead Uí Mhóradha
Píce im dhóid 's mé ag dul i meithil
Cé casfaí orm i gcuma ceoidh
Ach pocán crón is é ar buile...
Ailliliú, puilliliú, ailliliú tá an puc ar buile!
Is do ghluais an comhrac ar fud na muinge,
Is treascairt do bhfuair sé sna turtóga
Chuas ina ainneoin ina dhrom le fuinneamh...
Ná gur rith le fórsa chun mé a mhilleadh,
S'Ansan sea do cháith sé an léim ba mhó.
Le fána mhór na Faille Bríce...
Is bhailigh fórsa chun sinn a chlipeadh
Do bhuail sé rop dá adhairc sa tóin ann
S'dá bhríste nua do dhein sé giobail...
Bhí an sagart paróiste amach 'nár gcoinnibh
Is é dúirt gurbh é an diabhal ba Dhóigh leis
A ghaibh an treo ar phocán buile...
As I set out with me pike in hand
To Dromore town to join a meithil (work gang), *
Who should I meet but a tan puck goat
And he's roaring mad in ferocious mettle.
Aill-il-lu puill-il-iu - Aill-il-lu it's the mad puck goat.
And thru the bog the running proceeded,
'Til he caught his horns in a clump of gorse
And on his back I jumped unheeded.
Which he did not run with force to destroy me
And then he gave the greatest leap
To the big slope of Faille Bríce...
With a force of guards to apprehend us
The goat he tore his trousers down ***
And made rags of his breeches and new suspenders
The parish priest addressed the meeting
And swore it was The Devil himself
He'd seen ridin' on the poc ar buile
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The tradition is native to Kerry and may have died out by the present time.
The tradition is alive and well in the USA where it is called a barn raising.
** I have it on good authority that this song is actually a satire with
the goat representing a local vicar, known for his unusual behavior.
*** The Irish is more specific and says: "adhairc sa tóin ann"
Replay background music: Jigsong sequenced by Taylor